{"id":28983,"date":"2026-09-16T10:13:22","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T07:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/environmental-challenges-in-the-arab-region\/"},"modified":"2026-09-16T12:14:30","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T09:14:30","slug":"environmental-challenges-in-the-arab-region","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/environmental-challenges-in-the-arab-region\/","title":{"rendered":"Environmental Challenges in the Arab Region"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"28983\" class=\"elementor elementor-28983 elementor-28003\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69bcb00 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"69bcb00\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c16d67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c16d67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Environmental Challenges in the Arab Region<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-608d867 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"608d867\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acee68d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"acee68d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8b210a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b8b210a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Objectives of this module<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eaa0175 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"eaa0175\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2784e23 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2784e23\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed34a3f e-con-full annd-number-circle e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ed34a3f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63e7ff9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"63e7ff9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-711e69e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"711e69e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tUnderstanding the scientific, political, and social dimensions of the climate change crisis, linking them to concepts of climate justice, human rights, and sustainable human development in the Arab region, and critiquing the prevailing economic model and its role in deepening the crisis, through concrete Arab examples and experiences.    \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56536b9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"56536b9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf48546 e-con-full annd-number-circle e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cf48546\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b21b55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4b21b55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c48bb80 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c48bb80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Analyzing climate policies in the Arab region from a justice perspective, focusing on the challenges of climate finance and debt, the Loss and Damage Fund, and enhancing understanding of the role of Arab civil society in holding decision-makers accountable.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2735621 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2735621\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-016f45d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"016f45d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Module content<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77985a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"77985a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Start with the first course, then continue with the courses in order from 1 to 2. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7497c62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ld-courses\" data-id=\"7497c62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ld-courses.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"learndash-content\" class=\"learndash-course-list learndash-course-list--elementor learndash-course-list--classic noSearch learndash-course-list--featured\">\n\t<form data-current_page_url=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/environmental-challenges-in-the-arab-region\/\" id=\"bb-courses-directory-form\" class=\"bb-elementor-widget bb-courses-directory\" method=\"get\" action=\"\">\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"current_page\" value=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"flex align-items-center bb-courses-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"ld-secondary-header\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bb-secondary-list-tabs flex align-items-center\" id=\"subnav\" aria-label=\"Members directory secondary navigation\" role=\"navigation\">\n\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" id=\"course-order\" name=\"order\" value=\"desc\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" id=\"post-per-page\" name=\"posts_per_page\" value=\"5\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current-page\" name=\"current_page\" value=\"1\"\/>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sfwd-courses-filters flex push-right\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"select-wrap hide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<select id=\"sfwd_prs-order-by\" name=\"orderby\" aria-label=\"Order by\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value='alphabetical'  selected='selected'>Alphabetical<\/option><option value='recent' >Newly Created<\/option>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/select>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"filter-block-categories\" value=\"308\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"select-wrap hide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<select id=\"sfwd_instructors-order-by\" name=\"filter-instructors\" aria-label=\"Filter by instructor\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value='all'>All Instructors<\/option><option value='12' >ANND Network<\/option><option value='2' >Dana Jawad<\/option><option value='3' >Kevin Geara<\/option><option value='1' >\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0634<\/option>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/select>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"grid-filters hide\" data-view=\"ld-course\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" class=\"layout-view layout-view-course layout-grid-view bp-tooltip active\" data-view=\"grid\" data-bp-tooltip-pos=\"up\" data-bp-tooltip=\"Grid View\" aria-label=\"Grid View\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"dashicons dashicons-screenoptions\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#\" class=\"layout-view layout-view-course layout-list-view bp-tooltip \" data-view=\"list\" data-bp-tooltip-pos=\"up\" data-bp-tooltip=\"List View\" aria-label=\"List View\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"dashicons dashicons-menu\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"grid-view bb-grid grid-box-\">\n\n\t\t\t<div id=\"course-dir-list\" class=\"course-dir-list bs-dir-list columns-2 course-dir-list--media course-dir-list--status\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"bb-card-list bb-course-items list-view bb-list hide \" aria-live=\"assertive\" aria-relevant=\"all\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<li class=\"bb-course-item-wrap\">\n\n\t<div class=\"bb-cover-list-item \">\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-cover\">\n\t\t\t<a title=\"Climate Justice and Just Transition\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/climate-justice-and-just-transition\/\" class=\"bb-cover-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ld-status ld-status-incomplete ld-third-background\">Free<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3242424-300x200.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3242424-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3242424.webp 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-card-course-details bb-card-course-details--noAccess\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"course-lesson-count\">18 Lessons<\/div>\t\t\t<h2 class=\"bb-course-title \">\n\t\t\t\t<a title=\"Climate Justice and Just Transition\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/climate-justice-and-just-transition\/\">Climate Justice and Just Transition<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\tGoal Understanding the scientific, political, and social dimensions of the climate change crisis, linking them to concepts of climate justice, human rights, and sustainable human&hellip;\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\n<li class=\"bb-course-item-wrap\">\n\n\t<div class=\"bb-cover-list-item \">\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-cover\">\n\t\t\t<a title=\"Analysis of Climate Policies in the Arab Region\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/analysis-of-climate-policies-in-the-arab-region\/\" class=\"bb-cover-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ld-status ld-status-incomplete ld-third-background\">Free<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4535645646-300x200.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4535645646-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4535645646.webp 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-card-course-details bb-card-course-details--noAccess\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"course-lesson-count\">14 Lessons<\/div>\t\t\t<h2 class=\"bb-course-title \">\n\t\t\t\t<a title=\"Analysis of Climate Policies in the Arab Region\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/analysis-of-climate-policies-in-the-arab-region\/\">Analysis of Climate Policies in the Arab Region<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\tObjective To analyze climate policies in the Arab region from a justice perspective, focusing on the challenges of climate finance and debt, the Loss and&hellip;\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"bb-card-list bb-course-items grid-view bb-grid  \" aria-live=\"assertive\" aria-relevant=\"all\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<li class=\"bb-course-item-wrap\">\n\n\t<div class=\"bb-cover-list-item \">\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-cover\">\n\t\t\t<a title=\"Climate Justice and Just Transition\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/climate-justice-and-just-transition\/\" class=\"bb-cover-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ld-status ld-status-incomplete ld-third-background\">Free<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3242424-300x200.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3242424-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3242424.webp 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-card-course-details bb-card-course-details--noAccess\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"course-lesson-count\">18 Lessons<\/div>\t\t\t<h2 class=\"bb-course-title \">\n\t\t\t\t<a title=\"Climate Justice and Just Transition\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/climate-justice-and-just-transition\/\">Climate Justice and Just Transition<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\tGoal Understanding the scientific, political, and social dimensions of the climate change crisis, linking them to concepts of climate justice, human rights, and sustainable human&hellip;\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\n<li class=\"bb-course-item-wrap\">\n\n\t<div class=\"bb-cover-list-item \">\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-cover\">\n\t\t\t<a title=\"Analysis of Climate Policies in the Arab Region\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/analysis-of-climate-policies-in-the-arab-region\/\" class=\"bb-cover-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ld-status ld-status-incomplete ld-third-background\">Free<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4535645646-300x200.webp\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4535645646-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/4535645646.webp 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"bb-card-course-details bb-card-course-details--noAccess\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"course-lesson-count\">14 Lessons<\/div>\t\t\t<h2 class=\"bb-course-title \">\n\t\t\t\t<a title=\"Analysis of Climate Policies in the Arab Region\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/courses\/analysis-of-climate-policies-in-the-arab-region\/\">Analysis of Climate Policies in the Arab Region<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bb-course-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\tObjective To analyze climate policies in the Arab region from a justice perspective, focusing on the challenges of climate finance and debt, the Loss and&hellip;\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/form>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objectives of this module 1 Understanding the scientific, political, and social dimensions of the climate change crisis, linking them to concepts of climate justice, human&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28981,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"course_group":[306],"class_list":["post-28983","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","course_group-courses"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28983"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28983\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"course_group","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.annd.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course_group?post=28983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}